Building Operations Scorecard System
  Definitions & Pass/Fail Criteria for Comfort, Efficiency & Operations

The Building Operations Scorecard System (BOSS) evaluates buildings on comfort, efficiency, and operations perspectives. The process involves looking at each individual space and each mechanical system and subsystem over a period of at least a week. The scorecard provides a complete view of the building enabling recommendations to address global problems as well as isolated issues. Buildings can quickly be re-scored to measure progress based on operational corrections made and also to validate the building's performance as seasons change. It is a systematic approach to a building that delivers comfort, at the lowest possible cost, with minimal labor required to keep it that way all year long.

Comfort

The Room Scorecards include a pass/fail comfort rating for each room/zone in the building. IDS evaluates comfort based solely on temperature; it does not evaluate humidity or ventilation. A room will receive a failure rating if any of the following are found:

  • Space temperature is above 76°F or below 68°F
  • Space temperature setpoint is at or above 76°F, or at or below 68°F
  • Space temperature varying more than 3°F from setpoint or going more than 0.5°F outside of the space temperature deadband

Subsystem Scorecards apply pass/fail ratings based on that equipment/system’s impact on comfort in the spaces it serves. In instances where a comfort rating does not make sense for the equipment/subsystem in question, it is left blank.

Efficiency

Scorecards rate the energy efficiency of each room/zone, and each subsystem, on a pass/fail basis. Rooms will receive a failure rating if any of the following conditions are seen:

  • Simultaneous heating and cooling when unnecessary
  • Reheat occurring when box CFM is not at cooling minimum
  • Reheat occurring when box CFM is at cooling minimum, but minimum is too high for space and not required to meet ventilation requirements

Other equipment/systems each have their own efficiency criteria, for example, an air handler with faulty economizer controls.

Operations

Operations are rated based on the performance of the relevant equipment. In the case of rooms, it is the VAV or other terminal box. Operations fail under any of the following:

  • Sensors that are not functioning or are clearly out of calibration
  • Missing sensor input (sensor/point is not present)
  • Widely oscillating parameters
  • Spiked values due to bad data readings (e.g., room temperature of 400°F)
     

 

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